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Rating:

What can be learned about the criminal
justice system that will lead to positive and radical change? This
question is both thoughtfully considered and thoroughly addressed by Laura
Magnani and Harmon L. Wray in Beyond Prisons. The authors begin with a
history of early judicial process. An objective portrayal of Quaker
influence on the development of the criminal justice system in the United
States provides a vivid backdrop for the current state of the prison system
in America.
From the first penitentiary in the 18th
century to the prevalence of mass incarceration in the “Super-Max”
facilities of today American society has evinced a drift toward
symptom-solutions instead of problem-solutions. This collective mental
shift has given rise to a fear-based judicial ideology. The punitive
measures delineated in America’s criminal justice system have devolved into
revenge-oriented sentencing and incarceration.
The “New Interfaith Paradigm” portion
of the title to this work is not mere lip-service to an altruistic ideal.
The plan for immediate change involves aspects of clarity, concern, and
compassion that cross religious, philosophical, spiritual, and
geo-political boundaries. From a template for restoration from the Qur’an
that considers forgiveness a virtue to the non-violent resolution of
conflict put forth by Zen Buddhism all avenues of reform are explored.
Magnani and Wray can at times be
painstakingly pragmatic in providing a plethora of statistical data to
support their position. On the other hand, the authors present a case for
judicial reform that resonates with as much passion as practicality. The
information presented has been culled from years of experience and
education. The validity of the intellectual argument for radical
reformation permeates every page of this scholarly work. For reformation
to be truly radical some aspect of abolishing the current system must be
thoughtfully considered. The authors present the AFSC (American Friends
Service Committee) solution to the prison problem in a twelve-step plan
that begins with Penal Abolition and ends with a Campaign for Reparations.
I would recommend this book to any
adult interested in expanding the horizons of responsible citizenship and
contributing to positive change. Beyond that I would also invite
adolescents coming of age in American society to read this text to gain an
understanding of what change they would like to see in “our failed prison
system.”
Review contributed by: Dr. Jefferson
B. Holbrook.
He is a free-lance writer and the leader of an Artists’ Group in his local
community in North Carolina. An avid reader of many genres including
spiritual, contemporary, and classic literature, he also works as a Fraud
Investigator for a Fortune 500 company.
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